The plant has a power generating capacity of 440 mw. After it passes through the turbine, the steam is condensed in a condenser. In this study exergy analysis for different components of a 210 mw thermal power plant has been performed and the results show that the exergy destruction is more in the intermediate pressure turbine. The installed contribution from re is around 27,541. This paper presents the thermodynamic modeling and validation of a 210 mw subcritical coalfired power plant situated in north india. Thermodynamic modeling and validation of a 210mw capacity coalfired power plant. Exergy analysis of 210 mw of vijayawada thermal power.
Difference between fan and compressor fans are similar to compressors. The power plant is one of the coal based power plants of ntpc. Guru hargobind thermal plant, lehra mohabbat is located about 25 kms from bathinda on national highway no. It generates 210 mw electricity and after completion of extension project it will produce 500 mw electricity. Forced draft fans forced draft fans fd supply the air necessary for fuel combustion by pushing the air through the combustion air supply system and into the furnace. Industrial internship presentation free download as powerpoint presentation. Pdeen bandhu choturam thermal power plant is a project of haryana power generation corporation limited hpgcl. Distribution of aux power consumption in a 210 mw power plant fans difference between fan and compressor.
Thermal power plant is also referred as coal thermal power plant and steam turbine power plant. It is major contributor of electricity to 7 districts of north bihar. The simulator can be operated in the full dynamic range, including startup from cold condition, load maneuvering, and shutdown. Report on minimisation of water requirement in coal based thermal power stations 2 system. Barauni thermal power station in bihar came into existence in association. Presentation on barauni thermal power station anish anand geu about. Gujarat houses some of the leading thermal power plants. The industrial revolution began when james watt invented the steam engine in 1765. One the threshold is exceeded, automatic trip of turbine takes place. Turbine typeoutput mw speed rpm blade lengths inch annuals areasf ft. The ntpc barethi thermal power plant madhya pradesh construction project profile contains. Exergy analysis of 210 mw of vijayawada thermal power station. Above 600 rpm rotor relative vibrations should be monitored.
As of march 2017, india has 22 nuclear reactors in operation at seven sites, having an installed capacity of 6780 mw. Global and chinese pakistan thermal power plant industry, 2018 market research report thermal power plant industry, 202023 market research report is a professional and indepth study on the current state of the global pakistan thermal power plant industry with a focus on the chinese market. It is located at the left bank of the chambal river at the upstream of kota bairaj. Thermal power plant training ppt free download as powerpoint presentation. Energy and exergy analysis of 210 mw jamshoro thermal power plant mw ultrasupercritical spp steam power plant in china who have shown that, heavier exergy destruction is. I have made this ppt to describe in short what are the main features and department a power plant consist of. Npti manuals national power training institute, ministry of. Coal based thermal power projects norms for operations fy 200914 1 plant availability factor 85% 2 gross station heat rate for existing stations 200 210 250 mw sets 2500 500 mw and above 2425 3 secondary fuel oil consumption coal based 1.
Waste heat potential in terms of thermal energy thus, 70 mw of thermal energy is available for exploitation, in various ways. Owned and operated by adani power maharashtra, the power plant consists of five 660mw units. Jul 23, 2018 indian coal based thermal power stations state wise list of thermal power plants in india pdf state wise download dear aspirants, this is static general knowledge for your any upcoming examinations. Thermal power generation refers to the process of generating electricity from heat by means of combustion burning fuel at very high temperature and pressure. Pdf energy balance of a coalfired power plant in condensing. State thermal power station capacity mw andhra pradesh simhadri super thermal power plant 2000 andhra pradesh dr narla tata rao tps 1,760 andhra pradesh. The specification covers scope, design criteria, equipment features, quality. A theoretical investigation of efficiency enhancement in. This paper presents the thermodynamic modeling and validation of a 210mw subcritical coalfired power plant situated in north india.
Presentation on barauni thermal power station anish anand geu 2. The model basically includes the mass, energy balance equations. For a supercritical power plant the best thermal efficiency may be around 4547%. The heat rate of a plant is the amount of fuel energy input needed btu, higher heating value basis to produce 1 kwh of net electrical energy output. What is the cost to build one thermal megawatt power plant. This is a list of the main thermal power plants in romania which at the end of 2006 had a total generating capacity of 11. Steam turbine cycle based coalfired power plant 250 mw. Alenakiri is located at the southern outskirts of the capital libreville in gabon.
As such, the objective of the present work is not to enhance the thermal conversion efficiency, but to represent the thermal. Thermal power plant 1 no transcript 2 introduction in india 65 of total power is generated by the thermal power stations. Thermal power generation plant or thermal power station is the most conventional source of electric power. In order to improve the efficiency and performance of a plant, it is necessary to regularly check and estimate the efficiencies separately and periodically. In this paper, the cost data of various units of thermal power plant in terms of power output capacity have been fitted using power law with the help of the data collected from a literature search. P sipat super thermal power project, stageii 2x500 mw 750 mm dia ash water recirculation crosscountry pipeline as a part of ash water recirculation system for sipat super thermal power project stage ii 2x500 mw.
Exergetic efficiency is compared with the thermal efficiency. The total installed capacity of this plant is 920 mw and comprising of two stages. S barauni thermal power station is an existing 320 megawatt coalfired power station owned by bihar state power generation company limited bspgcl. Cost analysis of a coalfired power plant using the npv. Ntpc badarpur mechanical ppt chemical equipment boiler. A thermal power plant burns enormous amounts of coal. Barauni thermal power station in bihar came into existence in. Coal based thermal power projects norms for operations fy 200914 1 plant availability factor 85% 2 gross station heat rate for existing stations 200210250 mw sets 2500 500 mw and above 2425 3 secondary fuel oil consumption coal based 1. Performance analysis and efficiency improvement in 210 mw lmw.
Shanghai electric corporation supplied the boilers, turbines and generators for the plant. Energy and exergy analysis of 210 mw jamshoro thermal. Guru hargobind thermal plant ghtp lehra mohabbat is located on national highway no. Fans in thermal power plants authorstream presentation. Madhya pradesh thermal power plants map maps of india. The net thermal efficienc y of a plant when its output is 100mw is listed in table 2. The tiroda thermal power plant is a 3,300mw coalbased power generation plant in maharashtra, india.
Ppt thermal power plant powerpoint presentation free. It has two chimneys, each with a height of 150 metres. Nuclear power is the fourth largest source of electricity in india after thermal, hydroelectric and renewable sources of electricity. It is located at the left bank of the chambal river at theupstream of kota bairaj. Steam power plant ppt steam power plant presentations. In a thermal power station fuel such as coal, oil or gas is burned in a furnace to prod.
Ppt thermal power plant powerpoint presentation free to. Industrial internship presentation power station steam. Mw thermal power plant in a paper mill, to evaluate the boiler, turbine and condenser efficiencies. Bharat heavy electricals limited bhel has achieved one more milestone by successfully commissioning another 270 mw coal based thermal power plant in maharashtra. The book thermal power plants advanced applications introduces analysis of plant performance, energy efficiency, combustion issues, heat transfer, renewable power gen. Stack height requirement for tpp capacity stack height meter less than 210 mw h 14 q 0. Generation cost calculation for 660 mw thermal power plants. Stagei consists of two units of 210 mw each and stageii consists of two units of 250 mw each. Key global player in steam turbines industry with market leadership position in india, having over 60% market share. Alenakiri power plant, gabon with the inauguration of the 70 mw alenakiri thermal power station in august 20, it became one of the highest efficiency power plants in gabon. The braila power station is a large thermal power plant located in braila, having 7 generation groups, 2 of 3 mw, 1 of 210 mw, 2 of 25 mw, 1 of 50 mw and 1 of. The present study investigates the impact of various factors affecting coalfired power plant economics of 210 mw subcritical unit situated in north india for electricity generation.
What a plant is generating is the plant utilization factor. The gujarat thermal power plants meet the demands for thermal energy in the state. Lakhoua chapter 3 oxyfuel combustion in the labscale and largescale fuel fired furnaces for thermal power generations 51. Topics such a generator, steam turbine, condenser, feed water pump, boiler are illustrated initially. Pulverizing plant in modern thermal power plant, coal is pulverized i. Emission from indian thermal power plant by er mayadhar swain director, school of electrical. Ntpc badarpur mechanical ppt free download as powerpoint presentation. Before going into detail of this topic, we will try to understand the line diagram of electric power generation plant. Human factors in accident investigation ppt download. Gk list of all thermal power plants in india state wise. Thermal efficiency of a thermal power plant is the ratio of electrical energy generated to the chemical energy of fuel consumed. Given the nonstationary conditions typical of thermal power plant boilers, an adaptive control approach is proposed, based on pi controllers which are very popular in industry and widely accepted. The second meeting of the committee was held in cea, new delhi on 25.
Steam enters the turbine at 10mpa and 500degree celsius and is cooled in the condenser ata pressure of 10kpa. I am a final year mechanical engineering student and have completed a 6 weeks training course at ntpc badarpur in mechanical department. The power station is located at begusarai district, bihar, india. Apr 15, 20 kota super thermal power station training ppt. Power used in clinkerisation 111 mw 111 mw power lost 102 mw 96 mw preheater gases 44 mw 40 mw cooler gases 31 mw 31 mw radiation 21 mw 19 mw clinker heat 6 mw 6 mw table 2. Thermal power plant free download project of php,java,asp. Wether the following certificate is valid and recognised by the factory inspector. The unit was commissioned at rattanindia power limiteds formerly indiabulls power ltd upcoming thermal power project located at village nandgaonpeth in amravati district of maharashtra. In the present work, exergy analysis of a coalbased thermal power plant is done using the design data from a 210 mw thermal power plant under operation in india. It has got detail about barauni thermal power station. Npti nagpur has welltuned, fullscope, real time replica simulator of 210 mw fossil fuel fired thermal power plant.
Power station, town, coordinates, installed capacity mw, unit capacity mw, refs. Introduction of the thermalpower plant it was established in 1983. Mw subcritical unit situated in north india for electricity generation. A 200mw plant may require around 2000 tons of coal daily. Using the values in table nos 1 to 3, the exergy destruction, percentage exergy destruction and second law efficiencies are calculated for various components as per equations 5, 6 and 7. For a subcritical plant it is below 42% for a new plant. Introduction in india 65% of total power is generated by the thermal power stations.
The focus in these meetings was on reducing plant consumptive water requirement by use of dry cooling system for condenser cooling in thermal power plants. Water is heated, turns into steam and spins a steam turbine which either drives an electrical generator or does some other work, like ship propulsion. It generates 210 mw electricity and after completion of extension. Gk list of all thermal power plants in india state wise pdf. The real values of critical speeds should be measured at. In the present study exergetic analysis of a 210 mw plant of vijayawada thermal power plant is performed. The objective of this work is to use the energy analysis and exergy analysis based on the first law of. A thermal power station is a power plant in which the prime mover is steam driven. Factors affecting efficiency of the thermal power plant have been identified and analyzed for improved working of thermal power plant. Thermodynamic modeling and validation of a 210mw capacity.
Leinster chapter 2 application of system analysis for thermal power plant heat rate improvement 29 m. This madhya pradesh thermal power plant also belongs to and is coal based. Npti manuals national power training institute, ministry. Coal fired power plant, energy performance, efficiency, heat. It is the metric most often used in the electric power generation industry to track and report the performance of thermal power plants. This is achieved by raising the steam in the boilers, expanding it. Indian coal based thermal power stations state wise list of thermal power plants in india pdf state wise download dear aspirants, this is static general knowledge for your any upcoming examinations. National power training institute ministry of power, government of india sector33. Thermal power plant free download project of php,java. Thermal power plant tpp serves the above purpose, tpp has a nameplate generating potential of 286. The plant has 6 turbines with installed power of 210 mw which makes a total of 1,260 mw.
The process model of the simulator is based on bhelce tangentially corner fired boiler design and kwu turbine system. In the era of high computing facilities available, modeling and simulation have become a very pertinent tool for design and development. Improvement power plant efficiency with condenser pressure. A coal based thermal power plant converts the chemical energy of the coal into electrical energy.